Multilayer Ceramic Chip Capacitors
Precautions
Circuit Design
1. Once application and assembly environments have been checked, the capacitor may be used in conformance with the rating and
performance which are provided in both the catalog and the specifications. Use exceeding that which is specified may result in inferior
performance or cause a short, open, smoking, or flaming to occur, etc.
2. Please consult the manufacturer in advance when the capacitor is used in devices such as: devices which deal with human life, i.e. medical
devices; devices which are highly public orientated; and devices which demand a high standard of liability.
Accident or malfunction of devices such as medical devices, space equipment and devices having to do with atomic power could generate
grave consequence with respect to human lives or, possibly, a portion of the public. Capacitors used in these devices may require high
reliability design different from that of general purpose capacitors.
3. Please use the capacitors in conformance with the operating temperature provided in both the catalog and the specifications.
Be especially cautious not to exceed the maximum temperature. In the situation the maximum temperature set forth in both the catalog and
specifications is exceeded, the capacitor’s insulation resistance may deteriorate, power may suddenly surge and short?circuit may occur.
The capacitor has a loss, and may self?heat due to equivalent series resistance when alternating electric current is passed therethrough. As this
effect becomes especially pronounced in high frequency circuits, please exercise caution.
When using the capacitor in a (self?heating) circuit, please make sure the surface of the capacitor remains under the maximum temperature for
usage. Also, please make certain temperature rises remain below 20 ° C.
4. Please keep voltage under the rated voltage which is applied to the capacitor. Also, please make certain the peak voltage remains below the
rated voltage when AC voltage is super?imposed to the DC voltage.
In the situation where AC or pulse voltage is employed, ensure average peak voltage does not exceed the rated voltage.
Exceeding the rated voltage provided in both catalog and specifications may lead to defective withstanding voltage or, in worst case
situations, may cause the capacitor to smoke or flame.
5. When the capacitor is to be employed in a circuit in which there is continuous application of a high frequency voltage or a steep pulse
voltage, even though it is within the rated voltage, please inquire to the manufacturer.
In the situation the capacitor is to be employed using a high frequency AC voltage or a extremely fast rising pulse voltage, even though it is
within the rated voltage, it is possible capacitor reliability will deteriorate.
6. It is a common phenomenon of high?dielectric products to have a deteriorated amount of static electricity due to the application of DC voltage.
Due caution is necessary as the degree of deterioration varies depending on the quality of capacitor materials, capacity, as well as the load voltage
at the time of operation.
7. Do not use the capacitor in an environment where it might easily exceed the respective provisions concerning shock and vibration specified
in the catalog and specifications.
In addition, it is a common piezo phenomenon of high dielectric products to have some voltage due to vibration or to have noise due to
voltage change. Please contact sales in such case.
8. If the electrostatic capacity value of the delivered capacitor is within the specified tolerance, please consider this when designing the
respective product in order that the assembled product function appropriately.
9. Please contact us upon using conductive adhesives.
Storage
1. If the component is stored in minimal packaging (a heat?sealed or chuck?type plastic bag), the bag should be kept closed. Once the bag
has been opened, reseal it or store it in a desiccator.
2. Keep storage place temperature + 5 to + 40 degree C, humidity 20 to 70% RH.
3. The storage atmosphere must be free of gas containing sulfur and chlorine. Also, avoid exposing the product to saline moisture. If the
product is exposed to such atmospheres, the terminals will oxidize and solderability will be effected.
4. Precautions 1) to 3) apply to chip capacitors packaged in carrier tapes and bulk cases.
5. The solderability is assured for 12 months from our shipping date (six months for silver palladium) if the above storage precautions are
followed.
6. Chip capacitors may crack if exposed to hydrogen (H 2 ) gas while sealed or if coated with silicon, which generates hydrogen gas.
Safety application guideline and detailed information of electrical properties are also provided in Kyocera home page;
URL: http://www.kyocera.co.jp/electronic/
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